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Summary of MD's New Crab Laws



Summary of the basic changes resulting from the recreational crab legislation of 2001 and expected to be effective April 20, 2001.


The current license structure and fees are:



  • $2 for a holder of a Chesapeake Bay Sportfishing License
  • $5 for a resident
  • $10 for a non-resident
  • $40 Chesapeake Bay Special Pleasure Boat Sport Fishing License (CBSPBL)


A new license for a Recreational Crabbing Boat established at a fee of $15


The $40 CBSPBL is valid as a Recreational Crabbing Boat License. The complimentary fishing license issued to the boat owner of a licensed sportfishing boat is valid as the owner's individual recreational crabbing license.


Recreational crabbers may not set recreational crabbing gear from boats until ½ hour before sunrise.


INDIVIDUAL CRABBING


A license is required of an individual who uses the following gear or takes the following quantity of crabs:



  • Trotline (1200 feet of baited line maximum allowed)
  • 11 to 30 traps or rings
  • Up to 10 eel pots for own bait
  • More than 2 dozen with a limit of 1 bushel of hard crabs
  • More than 1 dozen with a limit of 2 dozen soft crabs or peelers


A license is NOT required of an individual of the following age or who uses only the following gear and takes the following quantity of crabs:



  • less than 16 years of age
  • 10 or fewer traps and rings
  • dipnets
  • handlines
  • No more than 2 dozen hard crabs
  • No more than 1 dozen soft crabs or peelers


CRABBING FROM A BOAT


A recreational crabbing boat may be licensed



  • The fee for a Recreational Crabbing Boat License is $15


The owner of the licensed recreational crabbing boat is also issued a complementary statewide Individual Recreational Crabbing License


The Chesapeake Bay Special Pleasure Boat Sport Fishing License (fee of $40) is valid as a Recreational Crabbing Boat License.


CRABBING GEAR


If the boat is licensed for recreational crabbing by either the Recreational Crabbing Boat License (new at a $15 fee) or the Chesapeake Bay Special Pleasure Boat License or at least one person in the boat possesses an individual recreational crabbing license:



  • 1200 feet of trotline (baited portion)
  • Maximum 30 crab traps or rings
  • Handlines
  • Dipnets


Catch Limits For A Licensed Boat:


Without any persons in the licensed boat who also possess an Individual Recreational Crabbing License;



  • 1 bushel of hard crabs
  • 2 dozen soft crabs or peelers


Owner of the licensed boat in the boat with unlicensed crabbers;


  • 1 bushel of hard crabs
  • 2 dozen soft crabs or peelers


If 2 or more licensed persons are in the licensed boat;



  • 2 bushels of hard crabs
  • 2 dozen soft crabs or peelers


CATCH LIMITS FOR A UNLICENSED BOAT:


Without any licensed persons in the unlicensed boat;



  • 4 dozen hard crabs
  • 1 dozen soft crabs or peelers


One licensed crabber in the boat alone or with unlicensed crabbers;



  • 1 bushel of hard crabs
  • 2 dozen soft crabs and peelers


If 2 or more licensed persons in the unlicensed boat;



  • 2 bushels of hard crabs
  • 4 dozen soft crabs or peelers


Possession of soft crabs and peelers by anglers and charter boats: No limit for possession of soft crabs and peelers for use as bait for the purpose of sportfishing.


From the MD DNR web site & updated ... April 20, 2001

Posted: 5-1-2001





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